Elevated homocysteine is linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and even neurodegenerative conditions
A lower ratio generally indicates a more oxidized glutathione pool, but no universal reference interval applies across species, tissues, cells, or biofluids
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Targeting hepatic stellate cells for the prevention and treatment of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: strategies and clinical translation
Lipid peroxidation assay and GSH assays The assessment of cellular lipid peroxidation was conducted using the MDA assay kit (Beyotime, China) to measure the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA)
The samples were thereafter centrifuged at 14 000 r.p.m